Die malakologische Erforschung Tirols Literaturverzeichnis

FAUNISTIK DER WEICHTIERE NORD-, OST- UND SUEDTIROLS

(checklist of the Tyrolean land- and freshwater-shells, including Alto Adige)    

In Nord-, Ost- und Suedtirol (Prov. Alto Adige / Bolzano - Norditalien) leben ueber 200 Arten von Land- und Suesswassermollusken, von der bei uns kleinsten Art, Punctum pygmaeum (Draparnaud, 1801) - (Fam. Punctidae) - mit einer Groesse von etwa 1-2 mm bis zu unserer groessten Landschnecke, Helix pomatia Linnaeus, 1758 - (Fam. Helicidae) - mit einem Durchmesser von 30 - 50 mm.

Die bekanntesten Suesswasserschnecken sind mit Lymnaea stagnalis (Linnaeus, 1758) - (Fam. Lymnaeidae) - und Planorbarius corneus (Linnaeus, 1758) - (Fam. Planorbidae) auch die groessten und beeindruckendsten Vertreter ihrer Familien.

Das Spektrum der Suesswassermuscheln reicht von den kleinsten Arten der Fam. Sphaeriidae zu den grossen Vetretern der Fam. Unionidae.

In North-, East- and South-Tyrol (Prov. Alto Adige / Bolzano - Northern Italy) there are living more than 200 species of inland-shells, of which our smallest is Punctum pygmaeum (Draparnaud, 1801) - (Fam. Punctidae) - and our largest landshell is Helix pomatia Linnaeus, 1758 - (Fam. Helicidae) - with a diameter from 30 - 50 mm.

The most famous fresh water shells are Lymnaea stagnalis (Linnaeus, 1758) - (Fam. Lymnaeidae) - and Planorbarius corneus (Linnaeus, 1758) and the largest and most impressive representatives of their families.

The spectrum of the fresh water bivalves is reaching from the small species of Fam. Sphaeriidae to the large representatives of Fam. Unionidae.

Classe Gastropoda

Fam. Cochlostomatidae

• Cochlostoma septemspirale septemspirale (RAZOUMOWSKY, 1789)
  
• Cochlostoma henricae henricae (STROBEL, 1851)

Fam. Viviparidae

• Viviparus contectus (MILLET, 1813)
  

Fam. Valvatidae

• Valvata cristata O. F. MÜLLER, 1774
  
• Valvata pulchella STUDER, 1820
  
• Valvata piscinalis piscinalis (O.F.MÜLLER, 1774 )
  
• Valvata piscinalis alpestris KÜSTER, 1853
  
• Valvata piscinalis antiqua MORRIS, 1838
  

Fam. Pomatiasidae

• Pomatias elegans (O. F. MÜLLER, 1774)
  

Fam. Hydrobiidae

• Graziana lacheineri (KÜSTER, 1853)
  
• Bythinella bavarica CLESSIN, 1877
  
• Bythinella austriaca (FRAUENFELD, 1857)
  
• Bythinella schmidtii schmidtii (KÜSTER, 1852)
  
• Potamopyrgus antipodarum (GRAY, 1843)
  

Fam. Bithyniidae

• Bithynia tentaculata (LINNAEUS, 1758 )

Fam. Aciculidae

• Acicula lineata lineata (DRAPARNAUD, 1805)
  
• Acicula lineata sublineata (ANDREAE, 1883)
  
• Acicula lineolata lineolata (PINI, 1884)
  
• Acicula lineolata banki BOETERS et AL., 1989
  
• Platyla polita (HARTMANN, 1840)
  
• Renea veneta (PIRONA, 1865)
  

Fam. Carychiidae

• Carychium minimum O. F. MÜLLER, 1774
  
• Carychium tridentatum (RISSO, 1826)
  
• Carychium mariae (PAULUCCI, 1878)
  

Fam. Acroloxidae

• Acroloxus lacustris (LINNAEUS, 1758)
  

Fam. Physidae

• Aplexa hypnorum (LINNAEUS, 1758)
  
• Physa fontinalis (LINNAEUS, 1758)
  
• Physella acuta (DRAPARNAUD, 1805)
  
• Physella heterostropha (SAY, 1817)
  

Fam. Planorbidae

• Planorbarius corneus (LINNAEUS, 1758)
  
• Ancylus fluviatilis O. F. MÜLLER, 1774
  
• Planorbis planorbis (LINNAEUS, 1758)
  
• Planorbis carinatus O. F. MÜLLER, 1774
  
• Anisus spirorbis (LINNAEUS, 1758)
  
• Anisus leucostoma (MILLET, 1813)
  
• Anisus vortex (LINNAEUS, 1758)
  
• Anisus vorticulus (TROSCHEL, 1834)
  
• Bathyomphalus contortus (LINNAEUS, 1758)
  
• Gyraulus albus (O. F. MÜLLER, 1774)
  
• Gyraulus acronicus (A. FERUSSAC, 1807)
  
• Gyraulus crista crista (LINNAEUS, 1758)
  
• Gyraulus crista f. cristatus (DRAPARNAUD, 1805)
  
• Gyraulus crista f. nautileus (LINNAEUS. 1758)
  
• Segmentina nitida (O. F. MÜLLER, 1774)
  
• Hippeutis complanatus (LINNAEUS, 1758)
  
  

Fam. Lymnaedae

• Lymnaea stagnalis (LINNAEUS, 1758)
  
• Galba truncatula (O. F. MÜLLER, 1774)
  
• Stagnicola palustris (O. F. MÜLLER, 1774)
  
• Stagnicola fuscus (C. PFEIFFER,1821)
  
• Stagnicola corvus (GMELIN, 1791)
  
• Radix auricularia (LINNAEUS, 1758)
  
• Radix ovata (DRAPARNAUD, 1805)
  
• Radix peregra (O. F. MÜLLER, 1774)
  

Fam. Cochlicopidae

• Cochlicopa lubrica (O. F. MÜLLER, 1774)
  
• Cochlicopa lubricella (ROSSMÄSSLER, 1835)
  

Fam. Pyramidulidae

• Pyramidula pusilla (VALLOT, 1801)
  

Fam. Vertiginidae

• Columella columella columella (G. v. MARTENS, 1830)
  
• Columella columella gredleri (CLESSIN, 1872)
  
• Columella edentula (DRAPARNAUD, 1805)
  
• Truncatellina cylindrica (A. FERUSSAC, 1907)
  
• Truncatellina claustralis (GREDLER, 1856)
  
• Truncatellina callicratis (SCACCHI, 1833)
  
• Truncatellina costulata (NILSSON, 1823)
  
• Truncatellina monodon (HELD; 1837)
  
• Vertigo pygmaea (DRAPARNAUD, 1801)
  
• Vertigo substriata (JEFFREYS, 1833)
  
• Vertigo alpestris ALDER, 1838
  
• Vertigo heldi (CLESSIN, 1877)
  
• Vertigo antivertigo (DRAPARNAUD, 1801)
  
• Vertigo moulinsiana (DUPUY, 1849)
  
• Vertigo pusilla O. F. MÜLLER, 1774
  
• Vertigo angustior JEFFREYS, 1830
  
• Vertigo genesii (GREDLER, 1856)
  
• Vertigo geyeri LINDHOLM, 1925
  
• Vertigo modesta (SAY, 1824)
  

Fam. Chondrinidae

• Granaria frumentum (DRAPARNAUD, 1801)
  
• Granaria illyrica (ROSSMÄSSLER, 1835)
  
• Abida secale (DRAPARNAUD, 1801)
  
• Chondrina avenacea (BRUGUIERE, 1792)
  
• Chondrina multidentata gredleriana (CLESSIN, 1887)
  
• Chondrina multidentata schista (WESTERLUND, 1887)
  
• Chondrina arcadica clienta (WESTERLUND, 1883)
  

Fam. Orculidae

• Orcula dolium (DRAPARNAUD, 1801)
  
• Orcula gularis (ROSSMÄSSLER, 1837)
  
• Orcula spoliata (ROSSMÄSSLER, 1837)
  
• Sphyradium doliolum (BRUGUIERE, 1792)
  
• Pagodulina pagodula sparsa PILSBRY, 1924
  
• Pagodulina subdola (GREDLER, 1856)
  
• Pagodulina austeniana (NEVILL, 1880)
  

Fam. Argnidae

• Argna biplicata excessiva (GREDLER, 1856)
  
• Agardhiella truncatella (L. PFEIFFER, 1841)
  

Fam. Pupillidae

• Pupilla muscorum (LINNAEUS, 1758)
  
• Pupilla alpicola (CHARPENTIER, 1837)
  
• Pupilla bigranata (ROSSMÄSSLER, 1839)
  
• Pupilla sterrii (VOITH, 1840)
  
• Pupilla triplicata (STUDER, 1820)
  

Fam. Lauriidae

• Lauria cylindracea (DA COSTA, 1778)
  
• Lauria sempronii (CHARPENTIER, 1837)
  

Fam. Valloniidae

• Acanthinula aculeata (O. F. MÜLLER, 1774)
  
• Vallonia costata costata (O. F. MÜLLER, 1774)
  
• Vallonia pulchella (O. F. MÜLLER, 1774)
  
• Vallonia excentrica STERKI, 1893
  
• Vallonia enniensis (GREDLER, 1856)
  
• Vallonia declivis STERKI, 1893
  

Fam. Buliminidae

• Ena montana (DRAPARNAUD, 1801)
  
• Merdigera obscura (O. F. MÜLLER, 1774)
  
• Zebrina detrita (O. F. MÜLLER, 1774)
  
• Chondrula tridens tridens (O. F. MÜLLER, 1774)
  
• Jaminia quadridens (O. F. MÜLLER, 1774)
  

Fam. Clausiliidae

• Cochlodina laminata (MONTAGU, 1803)
  
• Cochlodina dubiosa (CLESSIN, 1882)
  
• Cochlodina fimbriata (ROSSMÄSSLER, 1835)
  
• Cochlodina comensis (L. PFEIFFER, 1850)
  
• Cochlodina orthostoma (MENKE, 1830)
  
• Charpentieria itala braunii (ROSSMÄSSLER, 1836)
  
• Charpentieria itala rubiginea (ROSSMÄSSLER, 1836)
  
• Charpentieria stenzii stenzii (ROSSMÄSSLER, 1836)
  
• Charpentieria stenzii cincta (BRUMATI, 1838)
  
• Charpentieria stenzii letochana (GREDLER, 1874)
  
• Pseudofusulus varians (C. PFEIFFER, 1828)
  
• Erjavecia bergeri (ROSSMÄSSLER, 1836)
  
• Macrogastra ventricosa (DRAPARNAUD, 1801)
  
• Macrogastra badia badia (C. PFEIFFER, 1828)
  
• Macrogastra badia mucida (ROSSMÄSSLER, 1838)
  
• Macrogastra badia crispulata (WESTERLUND, 1884)
  
• Macrogastra asphaltina (ROSSMÄSSLER, 1836)
  
• Macrogastra attenuata lineolata (HELD, 1836)
  
• Macrogastra attenuata modulata (A. SCHMIDT, 1857)
  
• Macrogastra densetriata gredleri n. nom. H. NORDSIECK, 1993
  
• Macrogastra plicatula s. l. (DRAPARNAUD. 1801)
  
• Macrogastra plicatula superflua (CHARPENTIER, 1852) / (A. SCHMIDT, 1856)
  
• Clausilia rugosa parvula (A. FERUSSAC, 1807)
  
• Clausilia cruciata cruciata (STUDER, 1820)
  
• Clausilia cruciata geminella (KLEMM, 1972)
  
• Clausilia dubia (DRAPARNAUD, 1805)
  
• Neostyriaca corynodes (HELD, 1836)
  
• Laciniaria plicata (DRAPARNAUD, 1801)
  
• Balea biplicata (MONTAGU, 1803)
  
• Balea perversa (LINNAEUS, 1758)
  

Fam. Succineidae

• Succinea putris (LINNAEUS, 1758)
  
• Oxyloma elegans (RISSO, 1826)
  
• Succinella oblonga (DRAPARNAUD, 1801)
  

Fam. Ferussaciidae

• Cecilioides acicula (O. F. MÜLLER, 1774)
  

Fam. Punctidae

• Punctum pygmaeum (DRAPARNAUD, 1801)
  
• Paralaoma caputspinulae (REEVE, 1854)
  

Fam. Discidae

• Discus rotundatus (O. F. MÜLLER, 1774)
  
• Discus ruderatus (A. FERUSSAC, 1821)
  
• Discus perspectivus (MEGERLE v. MÜHLFELD, 1816)
  

Fam. Gastrodontidae

• Zonitoides nitidus (O. F. MÜLLER, 1774)
  

Fam. Euconulidae

• Euconulus fulvus (O. F. MÜLLER, 1774)
  

Fam. Vitrinidae

• Vitrina pellucida (O. F. MÜLLER, 1774)
  
• Semilimax semilimax (J. FERUSSAC, 1802)
  
• Semilimax carinthiacus (WESTERLUND, 1886)
  
• Semilimax kotulae (WESTERLUND, 1883)
  
• Vitrinobrachium breve (A. FERUSSAC, 1821)
  
• Vitrinobrachium tridentinum FORCART, 1956
  
• Eucobresia diaphana (DRAPARNAUD, 1805)
  
• Eucobresia nivalis (DUMONT & MORTILLET, 1854)
  
• Eucobresia pegorariii (POLLONERA, 1894)
  
• Eucobresia glacialis (FORBES, 1837)
  
• Gallandia annularis (STUDER, 1820)
  

Fam. Zonitidae

• Vitrea diaphana (STUDER, 1820)
  
• Vitrea crystallina (O. F. MÜLLER, 1774)
  
• Vitrea contracta (WESTERLUND, 1871)
  
• Vitrea subrimata (REINHARDT, 1871)
  
• Vitrea transsylvanica (CLESSIN, 1877)
  
• Aegopis verticillus (LAMARCK, 1822)
  
• Aegopinella pura (ALDER, 1830)
  
• Aegopinella nitens (MICHAUD, 1831)
  
• Aegopinella minor (STABILE, 1864)
  
• Aegopinella ressmanni (WESTERLUND, 1883)
  
• Perpolita hammonis (STROEM, 1765)
  
• Perpolita petronella (L. PFEIFFER, 1853)
  
• Oxychilus cellarius (O. F. MÜLLER, 1774)
  
• Oxychilus mortilleti (L. PFEIFFER, 1859)
  
• Oxychilus glaber (ROSSMÄSSLER, 1835)
  
• Oxychilus depressus (STERKI, 1880)
  
• Oxychilus draparnaudi (BECK, 1837)
  

Fami. Milacidae

• Milax simrothi Hesse, 1923
  
• Tandonia rustica (MILLET, 1843)
  

Fam. Limacidae

• Limax maximus LINNAEUS, 1758
  
• Limax cinereoniger WOLF, 1803
  
• Limacus flavus (LINNAEUS, 1758)
  
• Malacolimax tenellus (O. F. MÜLLER, 1774)
  
• Lehmannia marginata (O. F. MÜLLER, 1774)
  
• Lehmannia janetscheki FORCART, 1966
  

Fam. Agriolimacidae

• Deroceras agreste (O. F. MÜLLER, 1774)
  
• Deroceras reticulatum (O. F. MÜLLER, 1774)
  

Fam. Arionidae

• Arion rufus (LINNAEUS, 1758)
  
• Arion ater (LINNAEUS, 1758) ?
  
• Arion vulgaris MOQUIN-TANDON, 1855
  
• Arion subfuscus (DRAPARNAUD, 1805)
  
• Arion silvaticus LOHMANDER, 1937
  
• Arion circumscriptus JOHNSTON, 1828
  
• Arion hortensis A. FERUSSAC, 1819 ?
  
• Arion intermedius (NORMAND, 1852)
  

Fam. Bradybaenidae

• Fruticicola fruticum fruticum (O. F. MÜLLER, 1774)
  

Fam. Hygromiidae

• Trichia hispida (LINNAEUS, 1758)
  
• Trichia sericea (DRAPARNAUD, 1801)
  
• Trichia villosa (DRAPARNAUD, 1805)
  
• Petasina unidentata unidentata (DRAPARNAUD, 1805)
  
• Petasina unidentata alpestris (CLESSIN, 1874)
  
• Petasina edentula edentula (DRAPARNAUD, 1805)
  
• Petasina edentula subleucozona (WESTERLUND, 1889)
  
• Petasina lurida (C. PFEIFFER, 1828)
  
• Candidula unifasciata (POIRET, 1801)
  
• Xerolenta obvia (MENKE, 1828)
  
• Helicella itala (LINNAEUS, 1758)
  
• Urticicola umbrosus (C. PFEIFFER, 1828)
  
• Monachoides incarnatus (O. F. MÜLLER, 1774)
  
• Ciliella ciliata (HARTMANN, 1821)
  
• Monacha cartusiana (O. F. MÜLLER, 1774)
  
• Euomphalia strigella (DRAPARNAUD, 1801)
  
• Helicodonta obvoluta (O. F. MÜLLER, 1774)
  
• Helicodonta angigyra (ROSSMAESSLER, 1835)
  

Fam. Helicidae

• Arianta arbustorum arbustorum (LINNAEUS, 1758)
  
• Arianta arbustorum stenzii (ROSSMÄSSLER, 1835)
  
• Arianta chamaeleon wiedemayri (KOBELT, 1903)
  
• Helicigona lapicida (LINNAEUS, 1758)
  
• Campylaea illyrica illyrica (STABILE, 1864)
  
• Campylaea illyrica tiesenhauseni (GREDLER, 1889)
  
• Chilostoma cingulatum peregrini n. nom. Falkner, 1998
  
• Chilostoma cingulatum baldense (ROSSMÄSSLER, 1839)
  
• Chilostoma cingulatum preslii (ROSSMÄSSLER, 1836)
  
• Chilostoma achates achates (ROSSMÄSSLER, 1835)
  
• Chilostoma achates ichthyomma (HELD, 1837)
  
• Chilostoma achates rhaeticum (STROBEL, 1857)
  
• Chilostoma zonatum (STUDER, 1820)
  
• Kosicia ambrosi (STROBEL, 1851)
  
• Delphinatia glacialis (A. FERUSSAC, 1832)
  
• Cylindrus obtusus (DRAPARNAUD, 1805)
  
• Isognomostoma isognomostomos (SCHRÖTER, 1784)
  
• Causa holosericea (STUDER, 1820)
  
• Cepaea hortensis hortensis (O. F. MÜLLER, 1774)
  
• Cepaea nemoralis nemoralis (LINNAEUS, 1758)
  
• Cryptomphalus aspersus (O. F. MÜLLER, 1774)
  
• Helix pomatia LINNAEUS, 1758
  

Classe Bivalvia

Fam. Unionidae

• Unio mancus LAMARCK, 1819
  
• Microcondylaea bonellii (A. FERUSSAC, 1821)
  
• Anodonta anatina (LINNAEUS, 1758)
  
• Anodonta cygnea (LINNAEUS, 1758)
  

Fam. Sphaeriidae

• Sphaerium corneum corneum (LINNAEUS, 1758)
  
• Musculium lacustre (O. F. MÜLLER, 1774)
  
• Pisidium amnicum (O. F. MÜLLER, 1774)
  
• Pisidium henslowanum (SHEPPARD, 1823)
  
• Pisidium obtusale (LAMARCK, 1818)
  
• Pisidium milium HELD, 1836
  
• Pisidium subtruncatum MALM, 1855
  
• Pisidium nitidum JENYNS, 1832
  
• Pisidium casertanum (POLI, 1791)
  
• Pisidium personatum MALM, 1855
  
• Pisidium hibernicum WESTERLUND, 1894
  
• Pisidium lilljeborgii CLESSIN, 1886
  
• Pisidium conventus CLESSIN, 1877